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What is the altitude of Xinjiang?

2025-12-20 16:24:33 travel

What is the altitude of Xinjiang? Revealing the geographical mysteries of northwest China

Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is the largest provincial-level administrative region in China. It is located in the northwest border. Its unique geographical environment and diverse topography have always attracted much attention. This article will conduct a detailed analysis of the altitude of Xinjiang, and attach the hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days to present you with a comprehensive geographical knowledge guide.

1. Overview of Xinjiang’s topography and altitude

What is the altitude of Xinjiang?

Xinjiang’s terrain is complex and diverse, with an overall pattern of “three mountains sandwiched between two basins”. The following is the elevation data of the main terrain units in Xinjiang:

terrain unitAltitude range (meters)representative location
Tianshan Mountains3000-5500Bogda Peak (5445 meters)
Kunlun Mountains4500-7000K2 (8611 meters)
altai mountains2000-3500Friendship Peak (4374 meters)
Tarim Basin800-1400Taklimakan Desert
Junggar Basin500-1000Gurbantunggut Desert

2. Altitude data of various prefectures and cities in Xinjiang

The following is the altitude of major cities and regions in Xinjiang:

city/regionAltitude (meters)Remarks
Urumqi800-1000capital of autonomous region
Kashgar1280Important town in southern Xinjiang
Turpan30One of the lowest points in China
Hotan1375Hetian jade origin
Altay735Northern Xinjiang tourist attractions
Yining662Ili Valley Center

3. The highest altitude in Xinjiang

CategoryNameAltitude (meters)
highest pointK2 (K2)8611
lowest pointlake edin-154
average altitudeDistrict averageabout 1200

4. Hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days

Combined with recent Internet hot topics, the following are topics related to Xinjiang or that have received high attention on the Internet in the past 10 days:

hot topicsheat indexRelated instructions
Xinjiang tourism peak season is coming★★★★★Summer travel guide attracts attention
Xinjiang melon and fruit harvest season★★★★Cantaloupe, grapes and other specialties are hot-selling
Duku Highway opening status★★★Real-time information on famous scenic highways
New archaeological discoveries in Xinjiang★★★Research on the Relics of the Ancient Silk Road
Xinjiang cotton growth situation★★Agricultural meteorological monitoring report

5. The impact of altitude on climate and ecology in Xinjiang

Xinjiang’s altitude differences create a variety of climate types:

1.Alpine climate zone: More than 3,000 meters above sea level, with low temperatures all year round and glaciers developing

2.temperate desert climate: Basin area, dry and less rainy, with large temperature difference between day and night

3.Mountain steppe climate: Mid-altitude mountainous area with abundant water and grass, suitable for grazing

4.Valley oasis climate: Areas such as the Ili River Valley are relatively humid and have developed agriculture.

6. Things to note when traveling to Xinjiang and altitude

When traveling to Xinjiang, you need to pay attention to the impact of altitude changes:

1.Prevention of altitude sickness: Traveling to high altitude areas requires gradual adaptation.

2.Sun protection measures: Ultraviolet rays are strong in high altitude areas

3.Temperature difference response: Xinjiang has a large temperature difference between day and night, so you need to prepare enough clothes

4.route planning: Arrange your itinerary reasonably to avoid experiencing large altitude changes in a short period of time

Conclusion

Xinjiang's altitude ranges from -154 meters to 8,611 meters. The huge height difference creates this land's unique and diverse natural landscape. Understanding the altitude characteristics of Xinjiang not only helps us understand the geographical features of this vast land, but also provides an important reference for tourism, scientific research and other activities. With the arrival of the summer tourist season, Xinjiang is attracting more and more tourists with its magnificent natural scenery and rich ethnic customs.

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